What is the meaning of base year? In accounting, base year may refer to the year in which a U.S. business had adopted the LIFO cost flow assumption for valuing its inventory and its cost of goods sold. Under the...
What is the meaning of base year? In accounting, base year may refer to the year in which a U.S. business had adopted the LIFO cost flow assumption for valuing its inventory and its cost of goods sold. Under the...
, the allocated manufacturing cost will be included as part of the following costs: Cost of goods that are in inventory (a current asset on the balance sheet) Cost of goods that were sold (as the expense cost of goods...
standards and U.S. income tax regulations. The details for allocating or assigning the manufacturing costs to the products manufactured are contained in the college course known as cost accounting or managerial...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
See inventory: work-in-process (WIP).
See inventory conformity rule.
See inventory shrinkage.
as an asset on the company’s balance sheet. 6. When costs are consistently increasing, which of the following inventory cost flow assumptions will result in a large, profitable U.S. business reporting the least amount...
Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...
What is stock? Definition of Stock In business there are at least common meanings for the term stock: Some people use the word stock to mean inventory. In other words, they mean the goods (products, component parts,...
Why doesn't AccountingCoach.com classify the financial ratios? We avoided classifying the financial ratios because a financial ratio may overlap several classifications, and there are several different titles for...
are considered to be liquidity ratios: Current ratio Quick ratio or acid test ratio The amount of a company’s working capital is also cited as an indicator of liquidity. However, a company with a large amount of...
). The quick ratio differs from the current ratio in that some current assets are excluded from the quick ratio. The most significant current asset that is excluded is inventory. The reason is that inventory might not be...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the amount of worker compensation insurance expense that pertains to the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether or not the company...
produced. In other words, the utility bill will be clinging to the units produced. Some of the utility cost will be clinging to the units in inventory and therefore will be part of the cost of the asset inventory. Some...
sold, which is reported on the income statement. (The costs of the products that are not sold are reported as inventory on the balance sheet. Hence, the inventory will contain some of the manufacturing salaries and...
sheet. Here are some of the changes: Owner’s equity or stockholders’ equity will increase by the positive amount of net income Accounts receivable will change by the amount of sales/services provided with...
What is the reorder point? Definition of Reorder Point The reorder point is the quantity of units in inventory at which time an order should be placed to purchase additional units. The reorder point is calculated by...
of its current liabilities in the calculation of the company’s quick ratio. Examples of Quick Assets Common examples of quick assets include: Cash and cash equivalents Temporary marketable securities Accounts...
... Accounts payable Accounts receivable Cash Inventory 6. Which of the following will result in an increase in the quick ratio? Select... Collection of an account receivable Sales of products on credit 7. Which of the...
Our Explanation of Accounts Receivable and Bad Debts Expense helps you understand the accounting for the losses associated with selling goods and providing services on credit. You will understand the impact on the...
Our Explanation of Chart of Accounts shows how a typical chart of accounts is organized and examples of possible account numbering. It concludes with a quick review of debits and credits.
Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...
of its products are sold from inventory? Its Liquidity Decreases Wrong. Its Liquidity Increases Right! Its Liquidity Is Unchanged Wrong. 11. Which of the following amounts will be used in both the calculation of the...
Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...
. True Wrong. SG&A and interest expenses are not allocated to inventories for financial reporting under generally accepted accounting principles. (Management might allocate these expenses internally to assist in...
receivable turnover ratio. days' sales in accounts receivable (or) average collection period This is the result of dividing 365 or 360 days by the accounts receivable turnover ratio. Mark as wrong Mark as right...
companies have multiple inventory turnovers each year, small balances in the variance accounts (for whatever reason) are generally combined with the standard amount of the cost of goods sold. Significant variances which...
Can absorption costing cause an increase in net income? Definition of Absorption Costing Absorption costing is a cost accounting method (required by US GAAP) in which a manufacturer must assign fixed manufacturing...
The reduction of an asset’s carrying amount. For example, we often reduce or write down inventory from its cost to its net realizable value when the net realizable value is lower.
A cost flow assumption where the first (oldest) costs are assumed to flow out first. This means the latest (recent) costs remain on hand. To learn more, see Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold.
A cost flow assumption where the last (recent) costs are assumed to flow out of the asset account first. This means the first (oldest) costs remain on hand. To learn more, see Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods...
An additional quantity of items held in inventory in order to minimize the chance of an item being out of stock.
Financial Statements Video Training Part 2 Balance sheet: accounts receivable, estimated allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory cost flows (FIFO & LIFO) Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and...
The accounting focused on determining the cost per unit of a manufacturer in order to value inventory and cost of goods sold. It is also used to determine unit costs of items processed in service businesses, such as a...
The optimum purchase (or production) quantity which minimizes the combined total cost of carrying inventory and processing additional purchase orders (or production setups).
A reduction in the cost of goods purchased that is allowed by the supplier based on the authorized return of goods. Also a general ledger account in which the purchase returns are recorded under the periodic inventory...
In some countries turnover refers to sales. Turnover is also associated with some financial ratios such as the inventory turnover ratio, the accounts receivable turnover ratio, and asset turnover ratio.
An average that changes with an additional purchase. See perpetual moving average in Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold.
A method used by retailers for estimating the cost of ending inventory without tracking the individual units of product.
Featured Review
"I was interested in getting my finances under control. I was advised to track my expenses but I had no background in accounting. I wanted to do proper record keeping and not just of expenses, but my wealth. I came across many tutorials online. The most comprehensive tutorials were those of AccountingCoach. After being able to quickly learn, I decided to go PRO to have access to additional learning tools. I love the quizzes, they help me determine if I truly understand the material. After 1 year, I know enough about accounting to manage my finances and grow my wealth. Going PRO is one of the best investments I've made. Thank you AccountingCoach!" - Alex L.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: